We design OpenOBS, an open-source turbidity and depth logger that costs a fraction of a commercial instrument. Its low cost lets field campaigns deploy many sensors at once, including under river ice.

Screenshot of the OpenOBS desktop app plotting an ambient light spectrum from a connected sensor.

Field measurements of water quality are expensive, so they are sparse. OpenOBS is an open-source optical backscatter sensor that we developed to measure turbidity and water depth at a fraction of the cost of commercial instruments. Because the sensors are inexpensive, we can leave them under the ice on Alaskan rivers to monitor sediment continuously in conditions where a commercial instrument would be too costly to risk.

The designs, firmware, and software are open, and researchers, schools, and community science projects on several continents now use the sensors. Middle-school students in Alaska have built their own and deployed them in the frozen Tanana River.

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